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Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights - MCP Implementation

Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights

Empower AI assistants to seamlessly query and analyze Prometheus metrics via standardized MCP interfaces, driving smarter decisions through unified data insights.

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About Prometheus MCP Server

What is Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights?

Prometheus MCP Server is an advanced monitoring solution designed to bridge the gap between Prometheus metrics and AI-driven analytics. By exposing Prometheus data through a standardized API, it enables seamless integration with machine learning models and automated decision-making systems. This server acts as a unified gateway for retrieving granular metrics, metadata, and operational insights while maintaining compatibility with existing Prometheus ecosystems.

Key Features of Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights?

  • AI-Ready Interface: Exposes Prometheus data in a format optimized for machine learning workflows
  • Metadata Discovery: Provides detailed metric descriptions and labels through standardized endpoints
  • Range Query Optimization: Supports efficient time-series analysis with adjustable step intervals
  • Security First: Implements role-based access controls and authentication middleware
  • Cloud-Native Design: Deployable via Docker with built-in health checks and metrics exposition

Prometheus MCP Server Features

How to Use Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights?

Configuration Setup


# Example environment variables
export PROMETHEUS_URL="http://localhost:9090"
export SERVER_PORT=8080
export BASIC_AUTH_USERNAME="api_user"
    

Running with Docker

Quick deployment using pre-built container:


docker run -p 8080:8080 \
  -e PROMETHEUS_URL=http://your-prometheus:9090 \
  quay.io/prometheus-mcp/server:latest
    

Use Cases of Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights?

Common implementation scenarios include:

  • Autonomous system tuning using ML models trained on historical metrics
  • Proactive anomaly detection through continuous API-based monitoring
  • Multi-cloud metrics aggregation for unified AI analysis
  • Automated incident response triggered by metric patterns
  • Real-time dashboard enrichment with prediction overlays

Prometheus MCP Server FAQ

FAQ from Prometheus MCP Server: AI-Powered Metrics & Unified Insights?

Q: Does this work with existing Prometheus setups?

A: Yes - acts as a complementary layer without requiring changes to your monitoring infrastructure

Q: What authentication methods are supported?

A: Implements basic auth out of the box, with OAuth2 and API key support available through plugins

Q: How is performance ensured at scale?

A: Built-in query caching and parallel scraping capabilities maintain sub-second response times even during high loads

Q: Can I contribute to the project?

A: Absolutely - the MIT-licensed codebase is maintained on GitHub with detailed contribution guidelines

Content

Prometheus MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Prometheus.

This provides access to your Prometheus metrics and queries through standardized MCP interfaces, allowing AI assistants to execute PromQL queries and analyze your metrics data.

Features

  • Execute PromQL queries against Prometheus

  • Discover and explore metrics

    • List available metrics
    • Get metadata for specific metrics
    • View instant query results
    • View range query results with different step intervals
  • Authentication support

    • Basic auth from environment variables
    • Bearer token auth from environment variables
  • Docker containerization support

  • Provide interactive tools for AI assistants

The list of tools is configurable, so you can choose which tools you want to make available to the MCP client. This is useful if you don't use certain functionality or if you don't want to take up too much of the context window.

Usage

  1. Ensure your Prometheus server is accessible from the environment where you'll run this MCP server.

  2. Configure the environment variables for your Prometheus server, either through a .env file or system environment variables:

# Required: Prometheus configuration
PROMETHEUS_URL=http://your-prometheus-server:9090

# Optional: Authentication credentials (if needed)
# Choose one of the following authentication methods if required:

# For basic auth
PROMETHEUS_USERNAME=your_username
PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD=your_password

# For bearer token auth
PROMETHEUS_TOKEN=your_token
  1. Add the server configuration to your client configuration file. For example, for Claude Desktop:
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "prometheus": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "--directory",
        "<full path to prometheus-mcp-server directory>",
        "run",
        "src/prometheus_mcp_server/main.py"
      ],
      "env": {
        "PROMETHEUS_URL": "http://your-prometheus-server:9090",
        "PROMETHEUS_USERNAME": "your_username",
        "PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: if you see Error: spawn uv ENOENT in Claude Desktop, you may need to specify the full path to uv or set the environment variable NO_UV=1 in the configuration.

Docker Usage

This project includes Docker support for easy deployment and isolation.

Building the Docker Image

Build the Docker image using:

docker build -t prometheus-mcp-server .

Running with Docker

You can run the server using Docker in several ways:

Using docker run directly:

docker run -it --rm \
  -e PROMETHEUS_URL=http://your-prometheus-server:9090 \
  -e PROMETHEUS_USERNAME=your_username \
  -e PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD=your_password \
  prometheus-mcp-server

Using docker-compose:

Create a .env file with your Prometheus credentials and then run:

docker-compose up

Running with Docker in Claude Desktop

To use the containerized server with Claude Desktop, update the configuration to use Docker with the environment variables:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "prometheus": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--rm",
        "-i",
        "-e", "PROMETHEUS_URL",
        "-e", "PROMETHEUS_USERNAME",
        "-e", "PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD",
        "prometheus-mcp-server"
      ],
      "env": {
        "PROMETHEUS_URL": "http://your-prometheus-server:9090",
        "PROMETHEUS_USERNAME": "your_username",
        "PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

This configuration passes the environment variables from Claude Desktop to the Docker container by using the -e flag with just the variable name, and providing the actual values in the env object.

Development

Contributions are welcome! Please open an issue or submit a pull request if you have any suggestions or improvements.

This project uses uv to manage dependencies. Install uv following the instructions for your platform:

curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

You can then create a virtual environment and install the dependencies with:

uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate  # On Unix/macOS
.venv\Scripts\activate     # On Windows
uv pip install -e .

Project Structure

The project has been organized with a src directory structure:

prometheus-mcp-server/
├── src/
│   └── prometheus_mcp_server/
│       ├── __init__.py      # Package initialization
│       ├── server.py        # MCP server implementation
│       ├── main.py          # Main application logic
├── Dockerfile               # Docker configuration
├── docker-compose.yml       # Docker Compose configuration
├── .dockerignore            # Docker ignore file
├── pyproject.toml           # Project configuration
└── README.md                # This file

Testing

The project includes a comprehensive test suite that ensures functionality and helps prevent regressions.

Run the tests with pytest:

# Install development dependencies
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run the tests
pytest

# Run with coverage report
pytest --cov=src --cov-report=term-missing

Tests are organized into:

  • Configuration validation tests
  • Server functionality tests
  • Error handling tests
  • Main application tests

When adding new features, please also add corresponding tests.

Tools

Tool Category Description
execute_query Query Execute a PromQL instant query against Prometheus
execute_range_query Query Execute a PromQL range query with start time, end time, and step interval
list_metrics Discovery List all available metrics in Prometheus
get_metric_metadata Discovery Get metadata for a specific metric
get_targets Discovery Get information about all scrape targets

License

MIT


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