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GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines - MCP Implementation

GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines

Unleash seamless project management with GitLab API: automate workflows, integrate tools, and scale DevOps pipelines effortlessly for agile teams.

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Users create an average of 53 projects per month with this tool

About GitLab

What is GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines?

GitLab MCP Server is a dedicated tool designed to streamline DevOps workflows and enhance pipeline scalability. It leverages GitLab's API to automate repository management, CI/CD processes, and collaborative development tasks. By integrating with platforms like Claude Desktop, it enables developers to execute complex operations programmatically, ensuring efficiency and consistency in software delivery.

How to Use GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines?

  1. Configure Access: Generate a Personal Access Token with required scopes (e.g., API, repository read/write) from GitLab's user settings.
  2. Set Up Environment: Define environment variables GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN and optionally GITLAB_API_URL for self-hosted instances.
  3. Deploy via Docker or NPX: Use provided configuration snippets in claude_desktop_config.json to run the server. Choose Docker or NPX based on your workflow.
  4. Execute Operations: Utilize the server's API endpoints to trigger actions like branch management, file manipulation, and pipeline execution.

GitLab Features

Key Features of GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines?

  • Automated Branch Handling: Dynamically create, update, or delete branches without manual intervention.
  • Repository Operations: Full CRUD capabilities for files, commits, and merge requests via standardized API calls.
  • CI/CD Integration: Trigger and monitor pipelines, manage artifacts, and automate deployment workflows.
  • Scalable Deployment: Support for Docker-based deployments ensures seamless scaling across environments.
  • Flexible Configuration: Customize API endpoints and authentication parameters to align with organizational policies.

Use Cases of GitLab: Automate Workflows & Scale DevOps Pipelines?

Common applications include:

  • CI/CD Automation: Orchestrate build, test, and deployment pipelines in response to code changes.
  • Collaborative Development: Automate code reviews, branch merges, and issue tracking across distributed teams.
  • Environment Management: Provision and deprovision environments for staging, testing, or production.
  • Compliance Automation: Enforce security policies by automating audits, vulnerability scans, and compliance checks.

GitLab FAQ

FAQ: GitLab Automation & DevOps Pipelines

How do I create a Personal Access Token?
Visit your GitLab profile settings → Access Tokens and generate a token with required permissions.
Can I use this server without Docker?
Yes, NPX-based deployment is supported for environments without Docker installations.
What if my GitLab instance is private?
Set GITLAB_API_URL to your instance's domain and ensure the token has appropriate project/repository access.
How do I troubleshoot API errors?
Check token validity, scope permissions, and network connectivity to GitLab's API endpoint. Logs are available via server output.

Content

GitLab MCP Server

MCP Server for the GitLab API, enabling project management, file operations, and more.

Features

  • Automatic Branch Creation : When creating/updating files or pushing changes, branches are automatically created if they don't exist
  • Comprehensive Error Handling : Clear error messages for common issues
  • Git History Preservation : Operations maintain proper Git history without force pushing
  • Batch Operations : Support for both single-file and multi-file operations

Tools

  1. create_or_update_file
* Create or update a single file in a project
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `file_path` (string): Path where to create/update the file
  * `content` (string): Content of the file
  * `commit_message` (string): Commit message
  * `branch` (string): Branch to create/update the file in
  * `previous_path` (optional string): Path of the file to move/rename
* Returns: File content and commit details
  1. push_files
* Push multiple files in a single commit
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `branch` (string): Branch to push to
  * `files` (array): Files to push, each with `file_path` and `content`
  * `commit_message` (string): Commit message
* Returns: Updated branch reference
  1. search_repositories
* Search for GitLab projects
* Inputs: 
  * `search` (string): Search query
  * `page` (optional number): Page number for pagination
  * `per_page` (optional number): Results per page (default 20)
* Returns: Project search results
  1. create_repository
* Create a new GitLab project
* Inputs: 
  * `name` (string): Project name
  * `description` (optional string): Project description
  * `visibility` (optional string): 'private', 'internal', or 'public'
  * `initialize_with_readme` (optional boolean): Initialize with README
* Returns: Created project details
  1. get_file_contents
* Get contents of a file or directory
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `file_path` (string): Path to file/directory
  * `ref` (optional string): Branch/tag/commit to get contents from
* Returns: File/directory contents
  1. create_issue
* Create a new issue
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `title` (string): Issue title
  * `description` (optional string): Issue description
  * `assignee_ids` (optional number[]): User IDs to assign
  * `labels` (optional string[]): Labels to add
  * `milestone_id` (optional number): Milestone ID
* Returns: Created issue details
  1. create_merge_request
* Create a new merge request
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `title` (string): MR title
  * `description` (optional string): MR description
  * `source_branch` (string): Branch containing changes
  * `target_branch` (string): Branch to merge into
  * `draft` (optional boolean): Create as draft MR
  * `allow_collaboration` (optional boolean): Allow commits from upstream members
* Returns: Created merge request details
  1. fork_repository
* Fork a project
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `namespace` (optional string): Namespace to fork to
* Returns: Forked project details
  1. create_branch
* Create a new branch
* Inputs: 
  * `project_id` (string): Project ID or URL-encoded path
  * `branch` (string): Name for new branch
  * `ref` (optional string): Source branch/commit for new branch
* Returns: Created branch reference

Setup

Personal Access Token

Create a GitLab Personal Access Token with appropriate permissions:

  • Go to User Settings > Access Tokens in GitLab
  • Select the required scopes:
    • api for full API access
    • read_api for read-only access
    • read_repository and write_repository for repository operations
  • Create the token and save it securely

Usage with Claude Desktop

Add the following to your claude_desktop_config.json:

Docker

{
  "mcpServers": { 
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--rm",
        "-i",
        "-e",
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN",
        "-e",
        "GITLAB_API_URL",
        "mcp/gitlab"
      ],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "<YOUR_TOKEN>",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4" // Optional, for self-hosted instances
      }
    }
  }
}

NPX

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@modelcontextprotocol/server-gitlab"
      ],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "<YOUR_TOKEN>",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4" // Optional, for self-hosted instances
      }
    }
  }
}

Build

Docker build:

docker build -t vonwig/gitlab:mcp -f src/gitlab/Dockerfile .

Environment Variables

  • GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN: Your GitLab personal access token (required)
  • GITLAB_API_URL: Base URL for GitLab API (optional, defaults to https://gitlab.com/api/v4)

License

This MCP server is licensed under the MIT License. This means you are free to use, modify, and distribute the software, subject to the terms and conditions of the MIT License. For more details, please see the LICENSE file in the project repository.

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