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File system MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows - MCP Implementation

File system MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows

Empower your LLM to seamlessly read, list, and interact with local files—secure directory access made simple for smarter AI workflows. The practical middleware your projects need.

File Systems
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About File system MCP

What is File System MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows?

File System MCP is a lightweight server solution built with Python and the MCP library, designed to securely expose file contents and metadata from a predefined directory. Unlike generic file servers, it enforces strict access controls while providing programmatic endpoints for file listing and content retrieval. The architecture prioritizes security through path validation mechanisms to block directory traversal attempts, ensuring only authorized data is accessible via the MCP protocol.

How to Use File System MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows?

Implementing this system follows a straightforward workflow:

  1. Configure the base directory in config/config.json to specify the root folder for file operations.
  2. Launch the server via python run.py, which initializes FastMCP endpoints for file interactions.
  3. Interact programmatically using MCP clients to trigger actions like files://list for directory scans or files://read/{filename} for content extraction.

For quick validation, run the example_client.py script to test core functionality end-to-end.

File system MCP Features

Key Features of File System MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows?

This solution delivers:

  • Granular security: Built-in safeguards against path traversal and unauthorized access through rigorous input validation
  • Minimal footprint: Optimized for embedded systems or resource-constrained environments while maintaining Python compatibility
  • Protocol compliance: Full adherence to MCP standards for seamless integration with existing toolchains
  • Metadata enrichment: Returns detailed file attributes alongside content, enabling smarter automation workflows

Use Cases of File System MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows?

Typical deployment scenarios include:

Secure Development Environments

Enable safe file sharing between development teams while restricting access to sensitive project directories

IoT Device Configuration

Provide firmware and configuration files to edge devices via controlled, protocol-compliant endpoints

Automated Testing Pipelines

Supply test datasets to CI/CD systems using pre-defined access rules to prevent accidental data leaks

File system MCP FAQ

FAQ from File System MCP: Secure Access & Smarter File Workflows?

How do I restrict access to specific file types?

Implement custom validation in the path_validator.py module to enforce MIME-type checks alongside path sanitization

Can I scale this for high-volume requests?

Yes - the asynchronous nature of the FastMCP framework handles concurrent connections efficiently

What authentication methods are supported?

Currently supports token-based auth; extend the auth_handler.py module to integrate OAuth2 or LDAP

How do I monitor server activity?

Enable logging through environment variables and use standard Python logging tools for audit trail generation

Content

File system MCP

Overview

filesys is a lightweight mcp server built with Python and the mcp library that securely exposes file contents and metadata from a preconfigured directory. The project leverages FastMCP to provide a set of endpoints that allow:

  • Listing all files in a specified directory.
  • Reading the contents and metadata of a specified file.

The project ensures safe file access by validating paths and preventing directory traversal attacks.

Preview

  • finding and reading the the content of the test.txt file in the safe-folder
My Image

How It Works

The core functionality is divided into two main components:

  • Resources:
    In src/resources.py, two functions are responsible for file operations:

    • list_files(): Scans the base directory (configured in config/config.json) to return a list of visible files.
    • read_file(filename): Reads the content of the specified file and returns it along with metadata (size and last modified timestamp), while ensuring that the file access is safe.
  • Server:
    In src/server.py, a FastMCP server is initialized and registers two resource endpoints:

    • files://list: Invokes list_files_resource(), which returns the list of files.
    • files://read/{filename}: Invokes read_file_resource(filename), which returns the file's content and metadata.

The server is started via run.py, and it utilizes the mcp library to handle resource requests.

  • Client & Testing:
    An example client in example_client.py demonstrates how to connect to the server, list resources, and read file contents using the MCP protocol.
    Unit tests in tests/test_resources.py ensure that the file listing and reading functionalities work as expected.

Installation

  1. Clone the Repository:

    git clone https://github.com/iBz-04/Filesys.git

  2. Navigate to the Project Directory:

    cd Filesys
    
  3. Create a Virtual Environment (Optional but Recommended):

    python -m venv venv

source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
  1. Install Dependencies:

    pip install -r requirements.txt

Configuration

The file server reads its configuration from config/config.json. By default, the server operates on the directory specified below:

{
  "directory": "./safe_folder"
}

You can modify this file to point to a different directory if needed.

Usage

  1. Start the Server:

    python run.py

This command will initialize the FastMCP server and register the file listing and reading endpoints.

  1. Interact with the Server:
* **Using the Example Client:**  

You can run the provided example client to interact with the server:

            python example_client.py
    

* **Direct Requests:**  

Use any MCP-compatible client to access the endpoints:
* List Files: Request files://list to get the list of files.
* Read a File: Request files://read/{filename} (replace {filename} with the actual file name) to retrieve the file's content and metadata.

Testing

Run the unit tests to verify the functionality:

python -m unittest discover tests

This command will execute the tests in tests/test_resources.py to ensure that file operations perform correctly.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! To contribute:

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new branch for your feature or bugfix.
  3. Commit your changes with detailed messages.
  4. Push your branch and open a pull request.

Additional Notes

  • Customize the configuration as needed.
  • This project implements basic security measures to restrict file access to the configured directory.
  • Update this documentation as new features are added or changes are made.

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